學歷
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國立臺灣大學醫學院生理學研究所博士 2016
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國立臺灣大學醫學院生理學研究所碩士 2008
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國立臺灣師範大學生命科學系學士 2005
經歷
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美國布萊根婦女醫院/哈佛醫學院研究員 2021
超越屏障:重新定義緊密連接在健康與疾病中的角色
我們實驗室的研究突破傳統將緊密連接(Tight Junctions)視為被動性物理屏障的觀點,致力於探索其作為動態訊息傳遞樞紐,在調控上皮穩態、發炎反應及癌症發展中的關鍵角色。透過整合分子與細胞生物學、先進疾病模型及跨領域研究技術,深入探討緊密連接蛋白如何協調上皮修復、免疫反應,以及宿主與微生物之間的交互作用。
本實驗室研究的獨特之處,在於探索緊密連接蛋白超越傳統屏障功能的非典型作用,進一步揭示其在大腸直腸癌、口腔癌、慢性發炎疾病及腸腦軸訊息傳遞中的重要角色。我們致力於釐清上皮細胞訊息傳遞異常如何影響局部組織健康,並探討其與全身性發炎及神經退化性疾病之間的潛在關聯與因果關係。
我們的最終目標,是將緊密連接生物學的基礎研究成果轉譯為創新的疾病預防與治療策略。透過結合上皮生物學、免疫學、微生物學、腫瘤學及神經科學,我們期望揭開黏膜健康與全身性疾病之間尚未被充分認識的分子機制。
加入我們,開啟你的跨領域生醫研究之路!
在這裡,你將有機會從真實的臨床問題出發,運用細胞培養、基因編輯、螢光影像分析及基因改造動物模型等研究技術,深入探索疾病背後的分子機制。我們鼓勵學生結合不同領域的知識,培養獨立思考、實驗設計與解決問題的能力。
我們歡迎對生醫研究充滿熱忱的大學生、碩博士生及博士後研究人員加入! 無論你希望探索疾病機制、學習先進生醫技術,或是投入創新治療與轉譯醫學研究,都能在跨領域的研究環境中發掘自己的興趣,逐步建立專業能力與獨立研究的實力。
請聯絡郭老師,加入我們,從一個科學問題開始,發展屬於你的研究方向,讓實驗室中的新發現成為促進人類健康的可能!
- Huang CY, Lin CY, Chang YC, Tsai YS, Huang CW, Chao ZL, Cheng JTL, Kuo WT#. Enteric Circuit Remodeling in Disorder of Gut-brain Interaction: From Serotonin Signaling to Glial Modulation. Journal of Physiological Investigation. 2026 Sep. https://doi.org/10.4103/ejpi.EJPI-D-26-00018.
- Yu LCH, Huang CY, Lin CY, Tsai YS, Chang YC, Huang CW, Chao ZL, Kuo WT#. Maladaptive sensory coding in the enteric nervous system playing a role in gastrointestinal disorders. Front. Cell. Neurosci. 2026 Sep. 20:1903390. doi: 10.3389/fncel.2026.1903390.
- Lin LY, Lin YH, Tu CH, Wu MS, Kuo WT, Sun CH, Hsin LW, Linda Yu CH. Microbiota dysbiosis and mucosal hyperinnervation contribute to intestinal hyperalgesia in a mouse model of post-infectious irritable bowel syndrome. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2026 Jun. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.00007.2026. PMID: 42370976.
- Kuo WT#. "Chapter 3: Epithelial Junctional Proteins for Physical Defense, Cell-Cell Contact, and Polarity Complex" in Mucosal Barriers and Host-Microbiota Interplay: Dysbiosis to Barrier Dysfunction. Academic Press (Elsevier). 2026 Jun. eBook ISBN: 9780443403071.
- Wang ZY, Huang CY, Liu WW, Kuo WT#. Sensory functions beyond taste: multifaceted role of solitary chemosensory cells and taste receptors in mucosal immune defense and disease pathogenesis. Life Sci. 2026 Feb 18:124280. doi: 10.1016/j.lfs.2026.124280. PMID: 41720181.
- Xiong L, Huang JS, Dong YS, Han W, Kuo WT*, Xu WT, Han YR, An CC, Zhu RM, Zhu NN, Xia HQ, Rahman A, Tang SN, Jiang CG, Zhao JH, Pei WX, Wang J, Wang XD, Song JY, Wang ZH, Wu SS, Zhang H, Xu HH, Wu BM, Huang QS, Bao B, Mei Q, Zhu HQ, Hou LL, Liangpunsakul S, Cao F, Weng HL, Tan B, Turner JR, Wang H, Zuo L. Targeting MLCK1 uncouples immune checkpoint inhibitor-induced colitis from antitumour immunity. Gut. 2026 Jan 6:gutjnl-2025-337780. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2025-337780. PMID: 41494803.
- Lee TY, Lin YH, Chang WY, Lin LY, Chang CF, Kuo WT, Tu CH, Wu MS, Hsin LW, Linda Yu CH. 5-HT7 antagonists confer analgesia via suppression of neurotrophin overproduction in submucosal nerves of mouse models with visceral hypersensitivity. J Physiol. 2025 Aug 4. doi: 10.1113/JP286444. PMID: 35585132.
- Ko HH, Peng HH, Chou HYE, Hou HH, Liu WW, Kuo MYP, Lee AYL, Kao HF, Lin HY, Chang YC, Kuo WT#, Cheng SJ. Downregulation of PAX1 in OSCC Enhances Stemness and Immunosuppression via IFIT1 and PD-L1 Pathways. Oral Diseases. 2025 Jan 2. doi: 10.1111/odi.15225. PMID: 39748231.
- Ko HH, Chou HYE, Hou HH, Kuo WT, Liu WW, Kuo MYP, Cheng SJ. Oleanolic acid inhibits aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B10-induced cancer stemness and avoids cisplatin-based chemotherapy resistance via the Snail signaling pathway in oral squamous cell carcinoma cell lines. Journal of Dental Sciences. 2025 Jan. 20(1), 100-108. doi: 10.1016/j.jds.2024.09.018. PMID: 39873100.
- Chen YW, He AC, Huang TY, Lai DH, Wang YP, Liu WW, Kuo WT, Hou HH, Cheng SH, Lee CY, Chuang WC, Chnag CC, Lee BS. Iontophoresis-Enhanced Buccal Delivery of Cisplatin-Encapsulated Chitosan Nanoparticles for Treating Oral Cancer in a Mouse Model. Int J Nanomedicine. 2024 Oct 16:19:10435-10453. doi: 10.2147/IJN.S475742. PMID: 39430308.
- Wei XL, Wu DQ, Li J, Wu MM, Li QH, Che ZD, Cheng X, Cheng QY, Yin F, Zhang H, Wang XF, Abtahi, S, Zuo L, Hang L, Ma LL, Kuo WT, Liu XY, Turner JR, Wang H, Xiao J, Wang F. Myeloid beta-arrestin 2 depletion attenuates metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis via the metabolic reprogramming of macrophages. Cell Metab. 2024 Oct 1;36(10):2281-2297.e7. doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2024.08.010. PMID: 39305895.
- Guo TY, Kuo WT, Tsai YS, Yu LC, Huang CY. Glucose-stimulated mucus secretion by goblet cells mitigates intestinal barrier dysfunction in a rat model of mesenteric ischemia/reperfusion injury. Curr Dev Nutr. 2024. 26;8(9):104431. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cdnut.2024.104431. PMID: 39263224.
- Chen YW, Hou YW, Wang CW, Cheng SJ, Kuo WT, Lin CP, Hou HH. Oral Lactobacillus zeae exacerbates the pathological manifestation of periodontitis in a mouse model. Mol Oral Microbiol. 2024. Oct;39(5):344-353. doi: 10.1111/omi.12455. PMID: 38385832.
- Christy J, Chuang CP, Wu CY, Yeh HW, Wang PY, Wu TY, Kuo WT, Chiang YC, Chen HY. Vapor sublimation and deposition polymerization to fabricate a directional scaffold for guiding tubular dentin regeneration. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2024. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202313056.
- Zhu L, Xiong L, Huang J, Jiang C, Xu W, Zhang J, Hu C, Zhong Y, Dong Z, Chen F, Zhu H, Kuo WT#, Cao F, Zuo L. A combination of all-trans retinoic acid derivative and COX-2 inhibitor has anticancer effects in human pharyngeal carcinoma cells. Heliyon. 2023; 17;9(11):e21664. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e21664. PMID: 38074870.
- Ko HH, Peng HH, Cheng AN, Chou HE, Hou HH, Kuo WT, Liu WW, Kuo MY, Lee AY, Cheng SJ. Metastasis and immunosuppression promoted by mtDNA and PD-L1 in extracellular vesicles are reversed by WGP β-glucan in oral squamous cell carcinoma. Cancer Sci. 2023 Jul 31. doi: 10.1111/cas.15919. PMID: 37525561.
- Hou HH, Lee BS, Liu YC, Wang YP, Kuo WT, Chn IH, He AC, Lai CH, Tung KL, Chen YW. Vapor-induced pore-forming atmospheric-plasma-sprayed zinc-, strontium-, and magnesium-doped hydroxyapatite coatings on titanium implants enhance new bone formation - an in vivo and in vitro investigation. Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Mar 3;24(5):4933. doi: 10.3390/ijms24054933. PMID: 36902368.
- Chen YW, Wu GH, Lee BS, Liu CT, Li HY, Cheng SJ, Kuo WT, Jeng JH, Chang PC, Lin CP, Chou HE, Hou HH. Third-generation sequencing-selected Scardovia wiggsiae promotes periodontitis progression in mice. J Periodontal Res. 2023;58(1):155-164. doi: 10.1111/jre.13077. PMID: 36451314.
- Hunag CY, Chen JK, Kuo WT. Glutamine induces remodeling of tight junctions in Caco-2 colorectal cancer cell. Med Oncol 2022 Dec 2;40(1):32. doi: 10.1007/s12032-022-01896-5. PMID: 36460896.
- Sweat YY, Abtahi S, Chanez-Paredes SD, Raju P, Zuo L, Shashikanth N, Kuo WT, Turner JR. Modulation of intestinal disorders by claudin-2 and occludin via canonical and noncanonical mechanisms. Tight Junctions. Springer, Cham. 2022 Jun: 85-107. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-97204-2_5. Online ISBN: 978-3-030-97204-2.
- Zuo L, Kuo WT*, Cao F, Chanez-Paredes SD, Zeve D, Mannam P, Jean-Francois L, Day A, Graham WV, Sweat YY, Shashikanth N, Breault DT, Turner JR. Tacrolimus-binding protein FKBP8 directs myosin light chain kinase-dependent barrier regulation and is a potential therapeutic target in Crohn’s disease. Gut 2023 May;72(5):870-881. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2021-326534. PMID: 35537812.
- Kuo WT*, Odenwald MA, Turner JR, Zuo L. Tight junction proteins occludin and ZO-1 as regulators of epithelial proliferation and survival. Ann NY Acad Sci 2022 Aug;1514(1):21-33. DOI: 10.1111/nyas.14798. PMID: 35580994.
- Kuo WT*, Zuo L, Odenwald MA, Madha S, Singh G, Gurniak CB, Abraham C, Turner J R. The Tight junction protein ZO-1 is dispensable for barrier function but critical for effective mucosal repair. Gastroenterology 2021 Dec;161(6):1924-1939. DOI 10.1053/j.gastro.2021.08.047. PMID: 34478742.
- Chanez-Paredes SD, Abtahi S, Kuo WT, Turner JR. Differentiating between tight junction-dependent and tight junction-independent intestinal barrier loss in vivo. Methods Mol Biol 2021;2367:249-271. DOI 10.1007/7651_2021_389. PMID: 33830456.
- Cao F, Zhu L, Zhang J, Pongkorpsakol P, Kuo WT, Turner JR, Zhou Q, Wang Y, Chen F, Liu Y, Zuo L. Myosin light chain kinase is a potential target for hypopharyngeal cancer treatment. Biomed Pharmacother 2020;131:110665. DOI 10.1016/j.biopha.2020.110665. PMID: 32920510.
- Raju P, Shashikanth N, Tsai PY, Pongkorpsakol P, Chanez-Paredes S, Steinhagen PR, Kuo WT, Singh G, Tsukita S, Turner JR. Inactivation of paracellular cation-selective claudin-2 channels attenuates immune-mediated experimental colitis in mice. J Clin Invest 2020;130:5197-5208. DOI 10.1172/JCI138697. PMID: 32516134.
- Rutlin M, Rastelli D, Kuo WT, Estep JA, Louis A, Riccomagno MM, Turner JR, Rao M. The villin1 gene promoter drives cre recombinase expression in extraintestinal tissues. Cell Mol Gastroenterol Hepatol 2020;10:864-867 e5. DOI 10.1016/j.jcmgh.2020.05.009. PMID: 32464312.
- Zuo L, Kuo WT*, Turner JR. Tight junctions as targets and effectors of mucosal immune homeostasis. Cell Mol Gastroenterol Hepatol 2020 Apr;10:327-340. DOI 10.1016/j.jcmgh.2020.04.001. PMID: 32304780.
- Kuo WT*, Shen L, Zuo L, Shashikanth N, Ong M, Wu L, Zha J, Edelblum KL, Wang Y, Wang Y, Nilsen SP, Turner JR. Inflammation-induced occludin downregulation limits epithelial apoptosis by suppressing caspase-3 expression. Gastroenterology 2019 Nov;157:1323-1337. DOI 10.1053/j.gastro.2019.07.058. PMID: 31401143.
- Zha JM, Li HS, Lin Q, Kuo WT, Jiang ZH, Tsai PY, Ding N, Wu J, Xu SF, Wang YT, Pan J, Zhou XM, Chen K, Tao M, Odenwald MA, Tamura A, Tsukita S, Turner JR, He WQ. Interleukin 22 expands transit-amplifying cells while depleting Lgr5(+) stem cells via inhibition of wnt and notch signaling. Cell Mol Gastroenterol Hepatol 2019;7:255-274. DOI 10.1016/j.jcmgh.2018.09.006. PMID: 30686779.
- Odenwald MA, Choi W, Kuo WT, Singh G, Sailer A, Wang Y, Shen L, Fanning AS, Turner JR. The scaffolding protein ZO-1 coordinates actomyosin and epithelial apical specializations in vitro and in vivo. J Biol Chem 2018;293:17317-17335. DOI 10.1074/jbc.RA118.003908. PMID: 30242130.
- Huang CY, Kuo WT, Huang CY, Lee TC, Chen CT, Peng WH, Lu KS, Yang CY, Yu LC. Distinct cytoprotective roles of pyruvate and ATP by glucose metabolism on epithelial necroptosis and crypt proliferation in ischaemic gut. J Physiol 2017;595:505-521. DOI 10.1113/JP272208. PMID: 27121603.
- Lu YZ, Huang CY, Huang YC, Lee TC, Kuo WT, Pai YC, Yu LC. Tumor necrosis factor alpha-dependent neutrophil priming prevents intestinal ischemia/reperfusion-induced bacterial translocation. Dig Dis Sci 2017;62:1498-1510. DOI 10.1007/s10620-017-4468-3. PMID: 28144894.
- Tsai PY, Zhang B, He WQ, Zha JM, Odenwald MA, Singh G, Tamura A, Shen L, Sailer A, Yeruva S, Kuo WT, Fu YX, Tsukita S, Turner JR. Il-22 upregulates epithelial claudin-2 to drive diarrhea and enteric pathogen clearance. Cell Host Microbe 2017;21:671-681 e4. DOI 10.1016/j.chom.2017.05.009. PMID: 28618266.
- Kuo WT*, Lee TC, Yu LC. Eritoran suppresses colon cancer by altering a functional balance in toll-like receptors that bind lipopolysaccharide. Cancer Res 2016;76:4684-95. DOI 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-16-0172. PMID: 27328732.
- Kuo WT*, Lee TC, Yu LC. Janus-faced bacterial regulation of epithelial cell death and survival: Association with colon carcinogenesis. Mol Cell Oncol 2016;3:e1029064. DOI 10.1080/23723556.2015.1029064. PMID: 27308544.
- Kuo WT*, Lee TC, Yang HY, Chen CY, Au YC, Lu YZ, Wu LL, Wei SC, Ni YH, Lin BR, Chen Y, Tsai YH, Kung JT, Sheu F, Lin LW, Yu LC. LPS receptor subunits have antagonistic roles in epithelial apoptosis and colonic carcinogenesis. Cell Death Differ 2015;22:1590-604. DOI 10.1038/cdd.2014.240. PMID: 25633197.
- Wu LL, Peng WH, Kuo WT, Huang CY, Ni YH, Lu KS, Turner JR, Yu LC. Commensal bacterial endocytosis in epithelial cells is dependent on myosin light chain kinase-activated brush border fanning by interferon-gamma. Am J Pathol 2014;184:2260-74. DOI 10.1016/j.ajpath.2014.05.003. PMID: 24911373.
- Yu LC, Shih YA, Wu LL, Lin YD, Kuo WT, Peng WH, Lu KS, Wei SC, Turner JR, Ni YH. Enteric dysbiosis promotes antibiotic-resistant bacterial infection: Systemic dissemination of resistant and commensal bacteria through epithelial transcytosis. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 2014;307:G824-35. DOI 10.1152/ajpgi.00070.2014. PMID: 25059827.
- Huang CY, Kuo WT, Huang YC, Lee TC, Yu LC. Resistance to hypoxia-induced necroptosis is conferred by glycolytic pyruvate scavenging of mitochondrial superoxide in colorectal cancer cells. Cell Death Dis 2013;4:e622. DOI 10.1038/cddis.2013.149. PMID: 23640464.
- Yu LC, Huang CY, Kuo WT, Sayer H, Turner JR, Buret AG. SGLT-1-mediated glucose uptake protects human intestinal epithelial cells against giardia duodenalis-induced apoptosis. Int J Parasitol 2008;38:923-34. DOI 10.1016/j.ijpara.2007.12.004. PMID: 18281046.
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2025.12 國際生理科學聯盟「青年教職學者獎」
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2023.11 亞洲暨大洋洲生理學會聯盟「青年研究學者獎」
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2026.05 碩士生 黃靖文 榮獲2026台灣默克年輕科學人獎 壁報論文競賽神經科學/再生醫學組「優等獎」
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碩士生
吳欣諭
鄭子綾
研究助理
黃靖文
張映捷
行政助理
周瑄頤 (合聘)
歷年實驗室成員
趙紫翎 (碩士生)
黃靖文 (碩士生)
劉宛瑄 (碩士生)
蔡依璇 (研究助理)
林家瑩 (碩士生、研究助理)
張映捷 (碩士生)
